The first meeting for 2014 of the Sovereign Hill Early Years reference Group was held on Thursday 13 February.
We began our meeting discussing Prep, Year 1 and the different ways teachers approach history. The question of what constitutes “Early Years” arose?
The DEECD (Department of Education and Early Childhood Development) and VCAA (Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority) states it is the Learning and development from birth to 8 years. It brings to mind another question. Should we include Kindergartens and Early Learning Centres in our group? Initially it would be hoped that we be concerned with Prep through to Year 3 and the History AusVELS relevant to these years. Birth to eight years is the internationally recognised period of early childhood development.
The first eight years of life are a critical time for learning and development, when children acquire essential foundation skills and knowledge and when brain development is at its peak. Children within this age range are characteristically different from children at older ages.
Inquiry based learning is a common approach. The Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) (DEEWR, 2009) recognises inquiry as a central component in effective learning, not only in childhood but also throughout life.
“One form of inquiry-based learning is project work which involves children investigating a question or problem over a period of time. While a project often starts off with a particular question or area of interest, how it develops is affected by children’s changing ideas and responses… Projects can be unpredictable, and develop with the interest of the child, it is a personal approach and each child will be working on a different project”.
Teachers “support children to follow and investigate their own ideas, they not only foster learning about the specific ideas under investigation, they also enable children to exercise their growing sense of agency and autonomy and promote inquiry, curiosity and exploration as valuable approaches to learning”.
(National Quality Standards Professional learning Program Newsletter no 45 2012)